Round of Fire

seismic belt

Alternate titles: Circum-Peaceable Belt, Circum-Ocean Volcano Whack, Pacific Ocean Ring of Fire


Ring of Fuel, also called Circum-Pacific Whang or Pacific Ring of Give the axe, perennial shoe-shaped seismically active belt of earthquake epicentres, volcanoes, and morphology plate boundaries that fringes the Pacific basin. For much of its 40,000-km (24,900-mile) length, the swath follows chains of island arcs such as Tonga and Unused Hebrides, the Country archipelago, the Republic of the Philippines, Japan, the Kuril Islands, and the Aleutians, American Samoa well Eastern Samoa other arc-attribute geomorphic features, much as the western coast of Northeasterly America and the Andes Mountains. Volcanoes are associated with the belt throughout its length; for this reason it is called the "Peal of Fire." A series of deep ocean troughs frame the belt on the body of water side, and continental landmasses lie behind. Most of the world's earthquakes, the resistless majority of the world's strongest earthquakes, and approximately 75 percent of the global's volcanoes occur within the Ring of Fire.

The Ring of Fire surrounds several tectonic plates—including the vast Pacific Plate and the smaller State, Juan DE Fuca, Genus Cocos, and Nazca plates. Many of these plates are subducting under the continental plates they border. Along much of the western coast of North America, however, the Pacific Plate is sliding past the Continent scale at photographic plate intersections called transform faults.

Hawaiian volcanic crater, Hawaii

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Major extrusive events that have occurred within the Ring of Ardour since 1800 enclosed the eruptions of Mount Tambora (1815), Krakatoa (1883), Novarupta (1912), Mount Paragon Helens (1980), Mount Ruiz (1985), and Hop on Pinatubo (1991). The Ring of Flack has been the setting for several of the largest earthquakes in recorded account, including the Chile earthquake of 1960, the Alaska earthquake of 1964, the Chile earthquake of 2010, and the Japan earthquake of 2011 as good as the earthquake that produced the devastating Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004.

The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica This article was most recently revised and updated by John P. Rafferty.

which area is surrounded by the ring of fire

Source: https://www.britannica.com/place/Ring-of-Fire